What to Do After an Accident with an Uninsured Driver
Noel Leonard | Feb 10 2026 16:00
Being involved in a collision is unsettling in any situation, but the stress can escalate quickly when the other driver doesn’t have insurance. Even though most states require motorists to carry liability coverage, many people still drive without it. When that happens, recovering money for injuries, missed work, and vehicle repairs can feel overwhelming — but there are still several paths to compensation.
Take Immediate Steps to Protect Yourself
If you’re hit by an uninsured driver, what you do in the moments after the crash matters. Start by checking yourself and anyone else involved for injuries. Once everyone is safe, contact the police so an official report can be made — this document is essential for any insurance or legal claim.
Gathering information at the scene is also crucial. Write down the other driver’s contact details, take note of their vehicle make and model, and snap photos of the damage, road conditions, and anything else that might be helpful later. After leaving the scene, notify your insurance company as soon as possible to report what happened.
Most states use an “at-fault” system to determine responsibility for damages. This means the driver found responsible for causing the crash is typically the one who must pay for the losses. Because of this, the next steps depend heavily on who is ultimately determined to be at fault.
When the Uninsured Driver Is at Fault
If the uninsured driver caused the accident, your own auto insurance may offer financial protection. Many policies include uninsured or underinsured motorist coverage, which helps pay for injuries, missed wages, and sometimes property damage when the other driver doesn’t have adequate insurance.
You may also have additional protections built into your policy. Collision coverage can assist with repairing or replacing your vehicle, while personal injury protection (PIP) helps cover medical expenses no matter who caused the crash. Without these optional coverages, your ability to collect money from your insurer may be more limited.
Considering Legal Action
Another option after being hit by an uninsured driver is to pursue a lawsuit. Taking legal action may allow you to seek reimbursement for medical bills, vehicle repairs, pain and suffering, and other losses associated with the accident. This path, however, is most practical when the other driver has income, property, or other assets. If they do not have the financial ability to pay, winning a judgment may not result in actual recovery.
Before moving forward, it’s wise to consult an attorney who handles auto accident claims. They can help you evaluate the driver’s ability to pay, guide you on what documentation you’ll need, and explain how the process works.
What to Do After a Hit-and-Run
Hit-and-run accidents often follow a similar process. Because the responsible driver is unknown, uninsured motorist coverage generally applies. It’s critical to file a police report right away and notify your insurer promptly so they can begin assessing the claim.
Why Legal Guidance Can Make a Difference
Dealing with an accident involving an uninsured driver can feel discouraging, especially when you’re uncertain about how you’ll cover your expenses. An experienced attorney can help you understand your options, communicate with the insurance company, and make sure your rights are upheld throughout the claims process.
Quick action is essential. Knowing what your policy includes, gathering thorough documentation, and seeking legal support when needed can help reduce financial stress and put you in the best position to receive the compensation you’re entitled to.
